Novel Single-Site Device for Conjoined Glucose Sensing and Insulin Infusion: Performance Evaluation in Diabetes Patients During Home-Use.
| dc.creator | Tschaikner, Mathias | |
| dc.creator | Powell, Kevin | |
| dc.creator | Jungklaus, Miro | |
| dc.creator | Fritz, Martin | |
| dc.creator | Ellmerer, Martin | |
| dc.creator | Hovorka, Roman | |
| dc.creator | Lane, Steve | |
| dc.creator | Pieber, Thomas R | |
| dc.creator | Regittnig, Werner | |
| dc.date | 2019-07-01T23:30:47Z | |
| dc.date | 2019-07-01T23:30:47Z | |
| dc.date | 2020-01 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-08-03T03:36:53Z | |
| dc.description | OBJECTIVE: This study evaluated a novel diabetes treatment device that combines commercially available continuous glucose monitoring and insulin infusion technology in such a way as to perform insulin delivery and glucose sensing through a single skin insertion site (single-port device). METHODS: Ten type 1 diabetes patients used the device for up to six days in their home/work environment for open-loop insulin delivery and glucose sensing. On an additional day, the device was used in combination with an algorithm to perform automated closed-loop glucose control under hospital settings. To assess the performance of the device, capillary blood glucose concentrations were frequently determined and a continuous glucose sensor was additionally worn by the patients. RESULTS: The average mean absolute relative deviation from blood glucose concentrations obtained for the sensor of the device was low (median, 13.0%; interquartile range, 10.5-16.7%; n = 10) and did not differ from that of the additionally worn glucose sensor (versus 13.9%; 11.9-15.3%; P = 0.922). Furthermore, insulin delivery with the single-port device was reliable and safe during home use and, when performed in combination with the control algorithm, was adequate to achieve and maintain near normoglycemia. CONCLUSION: Our data show the feasibility of open- and closed-loop glucose control in diabetes patients using a device that combines insulin delivery and glucose sensing at a single tissue site. SIGNIFICANCE: The reduction in device size and invasiveness achieved by this design may largely increase patient convenience and enhance acceptance of diabetes treatment with continuous glucose monitoring and insulin delivery technology. | |
| dc.format | Print-Electronic | |
| dc.format | application/pdf | |
| dc.identifier | 0018-9294 | |
| dc.identifier | https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/294261 | |
| dc.identifier | 10.17863/CAM.41360 | |
| dc.identifier | 1558-2531 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://repo.dare.co.zw/handle/123456789/178642 | |
| dc.language | eng | |
| dc.language | eng | |
| dc.publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) | |
| dc.publisher | https://doi.org/10.1109/tbme.2019.2925434 | |
| dc.rights | All rights reserved | |
| dc.rights | http://purl.org/NET/rdflicense/allrightsreserved | |
| dc.subject | Adolescent | |
| dc.subject | Adult | |
| dc.subject | Aged | |
| dc.subject | Blood Glucose | |
| dc.subject | Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring | |
| dc.subject | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 | |
| dc.subject | Female | |
| dc.subject | Humans | |
| dc.subject | Hypoglycemic Agents | |
| dc.subject | Insulin | |
| dc.subject | Insulin Infusion Systems | |
| dc.subject | Male | |
| dc.subject | Middle Aged | |
| dc.subject | Pancreas, Artificial | |
| dc.subject | Young Adult | |
| dc.title | Novel Single-Site Device for Conjoined Glucose Sensing and Insulin Infusion: Performance Evaluation in Diabetes Patients During Home-Use. | |
| dc.type | Article |