Multi-depth phase-only hologram optimization using the L-BFGS algorithm with sequential slicing.
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Optica Publishing Group
Department of Computer Science and Technology
https://doi.org/10.1364/josaa.478430
Department of Computer Science and Technology
https://doi.org/10.1364/josaa.478430
Abstract
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We implement a limited-memory Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno (L-BFGS) optimization of phase-only computer-generated hologram for a multi-depth three-dimensional (3D) target. Instead of computing the full 3D reconstruction of the hologram, we use a novel method using L-BFGS with sequential slicing (SS) for partial evaluation of the hologram during optimization that only computes loss for a single slice of the reconstruction at every iteration. We demonstrate that its ability to record curvature information enables L-BFGS to have good quality imbalance suppression under the SS technique.